what is it like to work as a CNC machinist?
A CNC machining center controls the cutting process to ensure precise, cylindrical shaping of parts. The machining operation relies on CNC machines that regulate the rotation speed while removing excess material from the workpiece. This process differs from milling or drilling, where the tools rotate while the workpiece remains stationary.
Although CNC machining centers operate with computer-controlled machines, it is important to understand the different types of lathes, such as manual, semi automatic, and automatic lathes. With manual and semi automatic lathes, the operator positions and guides the cutting tool for precise cutting. Automatic lathes only require setup once. However, CNC machining centers automatically execute instructions based on the selected programs.
what does a CNC machinist do?
The specific tasks of CNC machining vary depending on the level of automation and the type of machine used. However, in all cases, the primary goal is to produce a workpiece according to the desired shape and dimensions. It requires expertise to read technical drawings and to initiate the cutting process. After machining, quality control is performed using measuring tools to ensure that the metal part meets the relevant tolerance specifications.
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average salary of CNC machinists.
Our salary calculator allows you to explore pay ranges, so you can see how much a beginner or an experienced CNC machinist earns. Some employers provide health and life insurance contributions, and working overtime or additional shifts often comes with higher pay. A few companies offer annual or quarterly bonuses instead of overtime pay.
want to know how much a CNC machinist earns? check out our salary calculator!
salary calculatorhow can you earn more as a CNC machinist?
A CNC machinist's salary depends on the industry, the scope of the role, and their level of qualification. Most CNC machinists work in the metalworking industry, but they can also be employed in plastics and construction materials sectors. The complexity of the job influences earning potential. For example, a CNC operator working with plastics typically has less responsibility compared to those involved in crafting artisanal products and sculptures. Since creating handcrafted artworks is more complex, their compensation packages tend to be higher.
Skilled CNC machinists can earn higher wages due to their acquired skills and expertise. Combining certifications with experience can further boost their salary.
types of CNC machining positions.
CNC machining job roles can be divided into the following areas:
- Junior CNC machinist: reviews technical drawings and ensures proper use of cutting tools during machining operations. Must be familiar with turning processes, including face turning, taper turning, and cylindrical turning.
- CNC machining operator: configures CNC machining centers and ensures that cutting tools meet specifications. Must understand the properties of workpieces to set up the machines for precise and accurate turning operations.
working as a CNC machinist.
Working as a CNC machinist requires knowledge of various precision tools and technical skills. Review the responsibilities, work environment, and work schedule of CNC machinists.
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tasks of CNC machining
A CNC machining operator's responsibilities include:
- Selection of cutting tools for machining operations: determines which cutting tools will be used during the processes. If the workpiece requires traditional lathes, it decides whether to use semi-automatic or automatic lathes. If the workpiece demands precise cylindrical cutting, it chooses the most suitable CNC machines for the operations.
- Handling of workpieces: installation or removal involves assembling the machines before cutting and testing the proper functioning of the components. Additionally, the workpieces are mounted onto the lathe, ensuring that the turning process runs smoothly and produces the desired cylindrical shapes. Since the workpieces rotate inside the cutting tool, it’s important to secure them properly. After the machining process, the workpieces must be removed.
- Performing rough and finishing machining operations: after removing the workpieces, it is important that their surfaces are smooth. You need to carry out both rough and finishing machining processes to ensure that the dimensions meet the technical drawings. Adhering to the technical drawings ensures compliance with the specifications.
- Cleaning of lathes and work areas: responsible for maintaining the equipment. Inspects the lathes to ensure proper operation and lubricates moving parts. If the lathes require repairs, ensures that repairs are completed before work begins. Cleans the lathes and work area to remove chips and other debris.
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work environment
A CNC turner works in industrial companies, such as metalworking facilities and manufacturing organizations. CNC machinists employed by manufacturing companies operate in noisy environments due to machining and cutting processes. Although most production and metalworking plants are indoors, sometimes the work is performed outdoors when on-site cutting of workpieces is necessary. Personal protective equipment must be worn at production sites to protect the ears and hands. Most employers provide gloves, ear protection, coveralls, and rubber boots to ensure worker safety. The job requires minimal travel, as all tasks are carried out within the production areas.
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who does a CNC machinist work with?
Among the colleagues working in CNC machining, you might find CNC operators, CNC machine operators, and metalworking assemblers, depending on the industry they serve. They work closely with other machinists as well as professionals such as production managers, production workers, plant managers, and supervisors.
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working hours schedule
A CNC machinist typically works an average of 40 hours per week. Most employers offer shifts ranging from eight to twelve hours for full time CNC operators. Part time opportunities are also available, and some may work on a project basis under fixed-term contracts. CNC machinists are required to be on site to perform their duties, so remote work is not an option.
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development opportunities
A CNC machinist begins their career as a junior machinist, working under the supervision of more experienced operators. Career progression depends on the skills and experience they acquire, enabling them to work independently and efficiently without supervision. Later in their career, a CNC turner may advance to become a turner or move into a supervisory role. They could also take on a position as a production manager. In addition to progressing within the turning role, they may explore alternative career paths by learning new machining techniques, such as milling or manual lathe operation.
He is continuing his studies to become an electromechanical maintenance specialist or maintenance technician in the field of lathes, machining centers, and other machine tools. This career path can also lead to a maintenance management position.
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why it's worth looking for a CNC machining job through randstad
There are several advantages to seeking a CNC machining position with the assistance of a Randstad consultant.
- a consultant with a strong understanding of the manufacturing and production sector of the labor market supports the selection process.
- you can find a wide range of job opportunities on our website.
- whether you're looking for a fixed-term or indefinite position, we help you find the job that best fits you
required studies and skills.
studies.
To work as a CNC machinist, it is essential to acquire professional knowledge. It is advisable to choose one of the following training programs to get started:
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apprenticeship training
During this program, students gain both theoretical knowledge and practical skills in CNC machining. After completing their training, they must pass a professional exam, which qualifies them to work officially as CNC machinists. The apprenticeship typically lasts between 2 to 4 years, depending on the level of certification they aim to achieve.
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technical college or university
Those who want to gain more in depth technical knowledge can choose to pursue studies at a technical college or university. These programs typically last longer and provide a higher level of theoretical and practical expertise in CAD-CAM.
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professional development
Certified professionals can further enhance their skills and knowledge in CNC machining through specialized training programs and courses. These courses enable them to stay up to date with industry advancements, ensuring their skills remain current and competitive.
skills.
The following skills are required for a CNC machinist to perform their job:
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physical fitness for work
It is important to be physically capable of performing tasks such as operating various traditional and machine tools. Sometimes, manual or semi-automatic CNC machining centers are used, which require physical skills. Being physically fit for the job helps in lifting heavy metal parts and installing them onto lathes.
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precision
You need to ensure that the workpieces are cut with accurate molds. The machining processes should be systematic, and attention to detail helps in tracking the workflow. Paying close attention to details ensures that the machining operations meet technical specifications and that the finished shapes match the drawings.
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flexibility
The job requires adaptability to work different shifts. Sometimes, you may need to work early morning shifts due to demand for workpieces, or night shifts to ensure continuous production.
frequently asked questions.
We have compiled the most frequently asked questions regarding the CNC machining operator position.
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what is a CNC lathe machine?
A CNC lathe machine rotates a piece of metal or material to enable the removal of excess material and shape the workpiece to the desired form. The lathe has a spindle that removes surplus material until the specified dimensions are achieved. Instead of the cutting tool moving, the workpiece rotates along multiple axes.
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what is the difference between CNC turning and CNC milling?
A CNC milling machine uses a rotating tool to cut metal parts to the desired size. A CNC lathe spins the metal or workpiece along multiple axes to remove excess material. Both achieve precise cuts, even though they use different methods.
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what skills are needed for a CNC machinist?
A CNC machinist needs to be physically fit to handle manual tasks and operate machines and materials effectively. This is important for assembling metal parts. Attention to detail is essential to ensure precise cutting.
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what does a turner do?
He operates the machining cutting machines that cut metal or plastic pieces into cylindrical shapes. The job involves monitoring the machines' operation and performing maintenance tasks.
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how can I become a CNC machinist?
After completing vocational training, one can become a CNC turner, a qualification that can be obtained during high school studies or through adult education programs. Generally, some work experience is also required to secure a position as a CNC machinist.
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how can I apply for a CNC machining operator position?
Applying for a CNC machining position is easy: create your profile on Randstad, and browse our job offers near you. Once logged in, you can apply with just one click for the opportunity that interests you directly through our website!